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Globular
Cluster Specific Frequency
The globular
cluster specific frequency (SN)
or the number of GCs (NGC) in a galaxy
normalized to MV=
-15 mag, was introduced by Harris & van den Bergh (1981) to
compare
the relative population of globular clusters of early-type galaxies
with different
sizes and is defined as:
S N = N GC
× 10 0.4 ( MV
+ 15 )
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Nuclear
Clusters in Dwarf Irregular Galaxies
and
Galactic GCs with Hot Horizontal Branches
A more
massive cluster will have a higher capability to retain stellar ejecta
than a lower mass one. This subsequently would lead to a higher degree
of self-enrichment with processed stellar ejecta from fast
evolving massive
stars. The degree of such self-enrichment should depend on the cluster
escape
velocity of stellar ejecta to reach its tidal radius and its
metallicity. Thus our primary goal
is to quantify and test the viability of such scenario by looking at
the escape velocity at the cluster tidal radius. We use the following
expression to calculate υesc:

where
rh and Mcl are the
cluster half-light radius in
parsecs and cluster
mass in M⊙; fc is a
coefficient which takes into account the dependence
of the escape velocity on the density profile of the cluster, i.e. its
concentration.
!Click
on image for full resolution!
Escape velocities for Nuclear clusters and Galactic EHB-GCs
!Click on image for full resolution!
To appear in Georgiev et al.
(2009)
"A
small nearby factory for massive star clusters"
IKN dSph
(high-res)
HST/ACS
view of HCG 90
!Click
on image for full
resolution!
Da Rocha, Mieske, Georgiev, et al. (2010)
Color composite Hubble Space Telescope
(HST) image of the Hickson Compact Group 90 taken with the
Advanced Camera for Surveys (ACS) in F475W & F850LP optical
filters, in the blue and red and their average in the green channels,
respectively. The two panels show the group in two different intensity
scalings. The right panel clearly shows the dusty perturbed disk of one
of the HCG 90 members.